OAK-D Pro PoE¶
Overview¶
The OAK-D Pro PoE is an upgraded version of OAK-D-PoE, featuring IR laser dot projector (active stereo) and IR illumination LED (for night-vision). It’s also smaller and lighter than the OAK-D-PoE.
It also has industrial M12 PoE connector (instead of RJ45) and additionally features M8 connector for IO connectivity; USB2 (D+, D-), camera IOs (FSIN, STROBE), power, and one auxiliary GPIO.
Looking for the Wide FOV OAK-D Pro PoE? You can find it here.
Hardware specifications¶
This OAK camera uses Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) for communication and power. It offers full 802.3af and Class 3 PoE compliance with 1000BASE-T speeds (1 Gbps). A PoE injector/switch is required to power the device. It also features an IP65-rated enclosure.
Camera module specifications¶
You can select either IMX378 (12MP, rolling shutter) or OV9782 (1MP, global shutter) color camera.
You can select either FF or AF color camera, more information here.
Camera Specs |
Color camera |
Stereo pair |
|---|---|---|
Sensor |
IMX378 (PY004 AF, PY052 FF) |
OV9282 (PY091 BP @ 940nm) |
DFOV / HFOV / VFOV |
||
Resolution |
12MP (4056x3040) |
1MP (1280x800) |
Focus |
AF: 8cm - ∞, FF: 50cm - ∞ |
FF: 19.6cm - ∞ |
Max Framerate |
60 FPS |
120 FPS |
F-number |
1.8 ±5% |
2.0 ±5% |
Lens size |
1/2.3 inch |
1/4 inch |
Effective Focal Length |
4.81mm |
2.35mm |
Pixel size |
1.55µm x 1.55µm |
3µm x 3µm |
You can select either IMX378 (12MP, rolling shutter) or OV9782 (1MP, global shutter) color camera.
Camera Specs |
Color camera |
Stereo pair |
|---|---|---|
Sensor |
OV9782 (PY074) |
OV9282 (PY091 BP @ 940nm) |
DFOV / HFOV / VFOV |
||
Resolution |
1MP (1280x800) |
1MP (1280x800) |
Focus |
FF: 19.6cm - ∞ |
FF: 19.6cm - ∞ |
Max Framerate |
120 FPS |
120 FPS |
F-number |
2.0 ±5% |
2.0 ±5% |
Lens size |
1/4 inch |
1/4 inch |
Effective Focal Length |
2.35mm |
2.35mm |
Pixel size |
3µm x 3µm |
3µm x 3µm |
How it works¶
This OAK model has notch IR filters at 940nm on the stereo camera pair, which allows both visible light and IR light from illumination LED/laser dot projector to be perceived by the camera.
Laser dot projector projects many small dots in front of the device, which helps with disparity matching, especially for low-visual-interest surfaces (blank surfaces with little to no texture), such as a wall or floor. The technique that we use is called ASV - conventional Active Stereo Vision - as stereo matching is performed on the device the same way as on OAK-D (passive stereo).
Note
Laser dot projector and flood LED are disabled by default! That’s because most people would prefer intentionally enabling the laser dot projector when they are wearing eye safety gear.
On the image below there’s a blank wall with no texture. Without the dot projector, (passive) depth perception is poor. With the dot projector set to ~200mA, the (active) depth perception looks much better. If you look closely at the bottom left frame, you can see little dots all around the wall.
Flood IR LED illumination allows perceiving low-light and no-light environments. You can run your AI/CV processes on frames that are illuminated by the IR LED. Note that the color camera doesn’t perceive IR light, so you would need to use a mono camera stream for your AI/CV processes.
Getting started¶
You can set IR laser dot projector and illumination LED via the API as below. Note that the dot projector will be strongest at 765mA, as above that, the duty cycle will decrease.
# Either within Script node:
script = pipeline.create(dai.node.Script)
script.setScript("""
Device.setIrLaserDotProjectorBrightness(500)
Device.setIrFloodLightBrightness(0)
""")
with dai.Device(pipeline) as device:
# Or, using the dai.Device object from the host:
device.setIrLaserDotProjectorBrightness(100) # in mA, 0..1200
device.setIrFloodLightBrightness(0) # in mA, 0..1500
You can set these two parameters in DepthAI Viewer in the Depth drop-down menu:
Projector specifications¶
Projector Specs |
Value |
|---|---|
Dot projector |
Ams Belago1.1 Dot-Pattern Infrared Illuminator |
Number of dots |
4700 |
HFOI* 50% |
78 ± 7% |
VFOI* 50% |
61° ± 7% |
VSCEL wavelength |
940nm |
Operating temperature |
10°C to ~60°C |
Temperature absolute limits |
0°C to ~80°C |
FOI = Field of illumination. Also note that in datasheet, HFOI and VFOI are switched, that’s because we mount the Belago1.1 rotated as we want greater horizontal field, to match field of cameras.
Regarding operating temperature; some customers use dot projector even at lower ambient temperatures, but first wait a few minutes for device to heat up (by running AI/CV/stereo depth…) so projector gets to above 0°C.
RVC2 inside¶
This OAK device is built on top of the RVC2. Main features:
4 TOPS of processing power (1.4 TOPS for AI - RVC2 NN Performance)
Run any AI model, even custom-architectured/built ones - models need to be converted.
Encoding: H.264, H.265, MJPEG
Computer vision: warp/dewarp, resize, crop via ImageManip node, edge detection, feature tracking. You can also run custom CV functions
Stereo depth perception with filtering, post-processing, RGB-depth alignment, and high configurability
Object tracking: 2D and 3D tracking with ObjectTracker node
Connectors¶
M8 aux connector has 8pin female A-coded connector and the M12 ethernet has 8pin female X-coded connector.
M12 pin |
M8 pin |
M8 functionality |
|
|---|---|---|---|
1 |
Eth MX0+ |
AUX GPIO 3V3 |
3V3 auxiliary GPIO 52. Pull this pin high with 10k resistor at startup for USB boot. |
2 |
Eth MX0- |
FSYNC ISO |
Isolated Frame synchronization input signal for cameras |
3 |
Eth MX1+ |
USB D+ |
USB 2.0 interface that can be used to connect to the OAK device (eg. reflash) if USB boot is enabled (via AUX GPIO 3V3). |
4 |
Eth MX1- |
USB D- |
USB 2.0 interface that can be used to connect to the OAK device (eg. reflash) if USB boot is enabled (via AUX GPIO 3V3). |
5 |
Eth MX3+ |
VBUSIN |
This pin is used for sourcing 5V power to accessory devices connected to the M8 connector. If trying to boot the device in USB boot mode, this pin can also sink current. |
6 |
Eth MX3- |
Strobe ISO |
Isolated Strobe output signal for cameras (Open Collector) |
7 |
Eth MX2+ |
Isolated GND |
Isolated ground for Strobe/FSYNC |
8 |
Eth MX2- |
GND |
Ground. |
Cameras also include an M8 connector cap for waterproofing in case the M8 connector wouldn’t be used.
External triggering: Sensors require 1V8 rising edge on FSYNC for the trigger event. We are using an optocoupler and ESD protection diode, so the input trigger voltage should be 12V (up to 24V) and the trigger logic is reversed, so trigger event happens at 0V on the FSYNC line. For an example, see External FSYNC Example.
Stereo depth perception¶
This OAK camera has a baseline of 7.5cm - the distance between the left and the right stereo camera. Minimal and maximal depth perception (MinZ and Max) depends on camera FOV, resolution, and baseline; more information here.
Ideal depth range: 70cm - 12m
MinZ: ~20cm (400P and extended), ~35cm (400P OR 800P, extended), ~70cm (800P)
Median depth accuracy (See 800P, 75mm baseline distance OAKs for details):
below 4m: below 2% absolute depth error
4m - 7m: below 4% absolute depth error
7m - 10m: below 6% absolute depth error
Integrated IMU¶
This OAK camera has an integrated BNO085, a 9-axis IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit). See IMU node for the API details on how to use it.
Note: due to supply chain issues, most of the OAK camera that were manufactured between Q2 2021 and Q2 2023 have integrated BMI270 - 6-axis IMU instead.
Power consumption¶
Most of the power is consumed by the RVC2, so the power consumption mostly depends on the workload of the VPU:
Base consumption + camera streaming: 2.5W - 3W
AI subsystem consumption: Up to 1W
Stereo depth pipeline subsystem: Up to 0.5W
Video Encoder subsystem: Up to 0.5W
Separately, OAK Pro cameras have illumination LED and laser dot projector, which are power configurable (more power - more brightness):
Dot projector (active stereo): Up to 1W
Illumination LED (night vision): Up to 1W
So the total power consumption can be up to ~7W if you are using all the features at 100% at the same time. To reduce the power consumption, you can reduce FPS of the whole pipeline - that way, subsystems won’t be utilized at 100% and will consume less power. You can also decrease power (and brightness) of the illumination LED and dot projector to reduce the overall power consumption of the device.
Operating temperature¶
The ambient operating temperature of RVC2 based devices is between -20°C and 50°C when fully utilizing the VPU.
Similarly to the Power consumption, max operating temperature depends on VPU utilization. The higher the VPU utilization, the more heat the VPU will generate. The RVC2 VPU can continuously operate at 105 °C, after which the depthai library will automatically shut down the device (to avoid chip damage).
To find out more, see our Operative temperature range documentation.
Vibration Testing¶
This OAK device has been tested for vibration tolerance according to the EN 60068-2-6:2008 standard:
Vibration Report - Report of the vibration stress tests performed by the SIQ (3rd-party lab)
Vibration Results - Results of Camera Focus, Camera Angles, and Stereo Depth Accuracy before and after the vibration stress tests
More information can be found at Vibration Tolerance documentation.
Operational Temperature¶
This device is rated to withstand temperatures within the range of -33° C - 55° C. Use in temperatures outside of this range may result in device failure.
Laser safety¶
This product is classified as a Class 1 Laser Product under the EN/IEC 60825-1, Edition 3 (2014) internationally.
Do not power on the product if any external damage was observed.
Do not attempt to open any portion of this laser product.
Invisible laser radiation when opened. Avoid direct exposure to the beam.
There are no user serviceable parts with this laser product.
Modification or service of the stereo module, specifically the infrared projector, may cause the emissions to exceed Class 1.
No magnifying optical elements, such as eye loupes and magnifiers, are allowed.
Do not try to update camera firmware that is not officially released for specific camera module and revision.
